Lesson 083 get 受動態
レッスンのポイント
get を用いた受動態を練習しましょう。
Today’s dialog
タラは友人のザクがいつもよりずっと赤い顔をしてるので驚いています。
Tara: Wow! What happened to you? Your face is so red.
Zach: I know. I went to the beach on Saturday and fell asleep while sunbathing. I got badly sunburned.
Tara: Have you heard of sunscreen?
Zach: Very funny. I thought you’d say something like that.
Tara: Just teasing you. But seriously, you should be more careful. I always use SPF50 sunscreen.
Zach: Well, I’ll certainly use some next time. I don’t want to look like a lobster again.
WORDS & PHRASES
sunscreen： 日焼け止め
SPF (Sun Protection Factor)： 日光防止指数
英訳練習
本日のテキストを英訳してみましょう。文章をクリックすると英文例が表示されます。
Wow! What happened to you? Your face is so red.
I know. I went to the beach on Saturday and fell asleep while sunbathing. I got badly sunburned.
Have you heard of sunscreen?
Very funny. I thought you’d say something like that.
Just teasing you. But seriously, you should be more careful. I always use SPF50 sunscreen.
Well, I’ll certainly use some next time. I don’t want to look like a lobster again.
CHECK YOUR GRAMMAR! ～文法のポイントを確認しましょう～
①時制の一致
I thought you’d say something like that.
BUILD UP YOUR VOCABULARY～語彙のハートを身につけましょう～
I got badly sunburned.
この文は「get＋過去分詞」を用いた「get 受動態」。be 動詞を使った通常の受動態に比べ、get の「動き」が加わったこの受動態は「予期せぬ、突然、驚き」といった、事態が急変した感触や勢いのよさが感じられる形です。
I got asked for my autograph and a photo at Narita airport recently.
He got angry.
EXPRESS YOURSELF IN ENGLISH! ～英語で表現しましょう～
I’m so happy to hear you got promoted. Congratulations!
My bicycle got stolen yesterday.
was stolen でも構いません。でも got stolen を使うことによって「突然・びっくり」の感情的高揚が伝わってきます。
She is believed to be the oldest person in the world.
ここでは（Ｘ）get believed とはなりません。「突然」の出来事でもないし、感情も高揚していませんね。
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