ラジオ英会話 Lesson 148 情報を与える動詞① – teach, instruct

ラジオ英会話2025

ラジオ英会話 Lesson 148 情報を与える動詞① – teach, instruct

Key Sentence

Aoi has taught me a lot about the Edo period.

Today’s dialog

Ethan: I like this library, Miho. You can take a break from studying and eat outside.

Miho: Yeah, I like it too. Look, the maple leaves are turning red. They’re really pretty. What are you studying today, Ethan?

Ethan: Japanese history. Aoi has taught me a lot about the Edo period.

Miho: Oh, yeah. She likes history a lot.

Ethan: Right. OK, snack time’s over. Where should I throw away my garbage?

Miho: The staff instructed us to take all our garbage home ourselves. We can’t use the trash cans in the restrooms, either.

Ethan: Right. OK then, garbage. Back into my bag you go.

take a break: 休憩する
maple: もみじ
throw ~ away: (ゴミなどを)捨てる
garbage: (生)ゴミ、くず
trash can: ゴミ箱

英訳練習

Grammar and Vocabulary

We can’t use the trash cans in the restrooms, either.
OK then.

either: 否定文で使われる、~もまた
OK then.: よし、それなら

Grasp the Concept

Key Sentence

Aoi has taught me a lot about the Edo period.

teach: ある程度複雑な内容を、時間を掛けて教える

other examples

She taught us French.

 
He taught me to swim.

 

He taught me how to swim.: 彼は私に泳ぐ方法を教えた

Failing the exam taught me a lesson.

 
The staff instructed us to take all our garbage home ourselves.

 

instruct: 指示を与える
driving instructor: 教習所の指導員

Practical Usage

下記のフレーズを使って、次の内容を英語にして言ってみよう。
・teach me how to ~
・teach me to ~

日本文をクリックすると、英文例が表示されます。

fall off: 落ちる・転ぶ
get back up: 再び立ち上がる
the most valuable thing I learned: 私が学んだ最も貴重なこと

 

Pronunciation Polish

Aoi has taught me a lot about the Edo period.
 
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